CNC Machining

Multi-Axis Precision for Heavy-Duty Dies

±0.005 mm tolerance — zero axial backlash

Specialized multi-axis CNC milling, vertical turning, and EDM for metal stamping dies that demand strict micrometric accuracy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Straightforward answers about our CNC milling, vertical turning, and EDM services for heavy-duty stamping dies.

What micrometric tolerances do you guarantee on multi-axis CNC milling?

We hold ±0.005 mm on critical die features and ±0.01 mm on general geometry. Every part is verified with a CMM report before shipment.

How do you eliminate axial mechanical backlash in die components?

Our 5-axis machining centers use preloaded ball screws and direct-drive rotary axes. We also apply dynamic compensation algorithms during finishing passes to remove any residual backlash.

What is the maximum workpiece diameter for vertical turning?

We can turn parts up to 2 meters in diameter. Typical jobs include die rings, bolster plates, and large press components requiring strict concentricity.

When should I choose wire EDM over sinker EDM?

Wire EDM is best for through-cuts, narrow slots, and external profiles. Sinker EDM is used for blind cavities, sharp internal corners, and features where the electrode must plunge into the workpiece.

Do you work with hardened tool steels for stamping dies?

Yes. We regularly machine D2, A2, O1, H13, and PM steels in the hardened condition (up to 62 HRC). EDM and hard milling are both available for these materials.

What is the typical lead time for a custom die component?

Lead time depends on complexity and current workload. A single multi-axis milled part usually ships in 2–3 weeks. Large vertical-turned rings or EDM cavities may take 4–6 weeks. We provide a firm schedule at quotation.

01

Eliminate Axial Backlash

Multi-axis CNC milling removes mechanical play in die components, ensuring repeatable positioning within ±0.005 mm for heavy stamping loads.

02

Micrometric Tolerances on Complex Geometries

5-axis machining delivers sharp internal corners and tight radii on hardened steel dies, reducing secondary EDM operations by up to 40%.

03

Vertical Turning for Large Die Rings

Heavy-duty vertical lathe handles workpieces up to 2 m diameter with strict concentricity, eliminating distortion in bolster plates and ring dies.

04

EDM for Intricate Cavities in Hardened Steel

Wire and sinker EDM achieves ±0.005 mm tolerances on blind cavities and fine features that conventional cutting cannot reach, extending die life.

05

Reduced Rework and Scrap

In-process CMM verification catches deviations early, cutting rework by 30% and ensuring first-pass quality for production stamping dies.

Definitions & Scope of Work

The following clarifications govern all quotations, proposals, and service agreements for CNC milling, vertical turning, and EDM work. These terms eliminate ambiguity regarding tolerances, material condition, and inspection methods.

  1. What does “micrometric tolerance” mean in your quotes?

    All stated tolerances refer to bilateral measurements taken at 20 °C on a calibrated granite surface plate. Unless otherwise noted, the default is ±0.005 mm for EDM features and ±0.01 mm for milled and turned surfaces. Axial backlash elimination is verified by a bidirectional probe cycle on the machine before part release.

  2. Are raw material dimensions included in the quoted price?

    No. All prices assume the customer supplies pre-conditioned blanks (stress-relieved, rough-machined to within 2 mm of net shape). If we procure material, a separate material surcharge applies and delivery lead time extends by the supplier’s lead time. We do not absorb grinding stock or heat-treatment distortion allowances.

  3. How do you handle first-article inspection reports?

    A full dimensional report (CMM + manual checks) is issued for the first piece of every production run. Subsequent pieces receive in-process gauging and a final attribute check. Reports are delivered as PDF with a signed certificate of conformance. Additional reports (e.g., SPC charts, material certs) are available at an extra charge.

  4. What constitutes a “heavy-duty stamping die” for your shop?

    We define heavy-duty as any die assembly weighing over 500 kg or requiring a press capacity above 200 tons. For such dies, we require a signed die-design review before machining begins. This review covers clamping points, coolant access, and EDM start-hole locations. No rework due to design changes after approval is covered under the original quote.

  5. Is axial mechanical backlash tested on every axis?

    Yes. Every multi-axis program includes a backlash compensation cycle that measures and records backlash on X, Y, Z, and rotary axes. The recorded values are appended to the job log. If backlash exceeds 0.003 mm on any linear axis, the machine is stopped and re-qualified before proceeding. This is a non-negotiable internal standard.

  6. What is your policy on EDM recast layer and surface integrity?

    Wire EDM parts are supplied with a recast layer typically below 0.002 mm. Sinker EDM cavities may show a recast layer up to 0.008 mm depending on flushing conditions. If a recast-free surface is required (e.g., for high-polish die faces), we recommend a subsequent trim pass or manual polishing, which is quoted separately. We do not guarantee micro-crack-free surfaces unless explicitly contracted.

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